Laka Foundation

Publication Laka-library:
Criticality accident at Tokai-mura (2000)

AuthorCNIC
DateMay 2000
Classification 4.21.8.20/02 (JAPAN - TOKAI MURA)
Front

From the publication:

Chapter I

The Shock of the Criticality Accident

A Flash of Blue Light

It was slightly past noon on September 30, 1999. All phone lines at our office, the 
Citizens' Nuclear Information Center (CNIC), began to ring at once, and messages 
began to continually flow from the fax machine. It was the mass media trying to 
get comments on the accident. Whenever there is news of an "Accident!!" we must 
instantaneously judge the seriousness of it, and decide how to deal with the situation. 
The news of the blue flash foretold the seriousness of the situation, and the energy 
of all CNIC staff was focused on the accident.

The news was that around 10:35 that morning, there had been a radiation/radioactivity 
releasing accident at the plant of JCO Co. (the proper name of the company, not an 
acronym; formerly called Japan Nuclear Fuel Conversion, Ltd.). The plant is located 
in the village of Tokai (hereinafter Tokai-mura) in Ibaraki Prefecture, about 110 km 
northeast of Tokyo. JCO was engaged in the reconversion of uranium as part of the 
nuclear fuel fabrication process. At this point there was no concrete information on 
the scale of the incident. However, it was reported that three employees had been 
exposed, and that they had seen a flash of blue light. In addition, it seemed that 
the three employees were seriously exposed and were in a critical condition.

The Shock of the Criticality Accident

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