Laka Foundation

Publication Laka-library:
Annual report & accounts 2024 (2025)

AuthorUrenco
1-01-8-30-73.pdf
DateMarch 2025
Classification 1.01.8.30/73 (URENCO/UCN ALMELO - GENERAL)
Front

From the publication:

Urenco Annual report & accounts 2024
In a world of growing energy demand
March 2025

There are now well-established twin drivers for the enhanced role of 
nuclear power: the need to meet climate change goals; and the need for 
countries to have an independent energy supply.

Chief Executive Officer’s Review
Director General of the IAEA, Rafael Mariano Grossi and government 
representatives at the 'Centre of Excellence for Safeguards and Non-
Proliferation' unveiling ceromony.
Over the past 12 months, a third driver has become more prominent – the 
need for nuclear power to support a secure energy supply to meet rapidly 
increasing global demand.
There have been a series of actions and announcements in the last year 
relating to these three drivers. Growth expectations are rising faster 
than before due to the need for heavy industry and the chemicals sector 
to decarbonise, and nuclear power’s versatility can meet their 
requirements. 
This is creating further interest in and commitment to nuclear energy, 
including increasing confidence in the nascent advanced fuels market. We 
have also seen policy and legislative changes. In the US, legislation was
enacted to prohibit imports of Russian uranium. Under the ban, the imports
are prohibited until the end of 2040, subject to a waiver process that 
allows for some imports until the end of 2027. In response, Russia 
introduced a restriction on its exports of uranium, but also included 
waivers allowing for some shipments to continue through 2027. This has 
created an element of uncertainty with regard to imports of Russian 
uranium to the United States during the waiver period and therefore how 
much additional uranium enrichment capacity is needed from the Western 
world in the future. In Europe, and in other areas of the world, we have
seen that supply dependencies and diversity of supply for customers have
become more and more important. Furthermore, data centres and artificial
intelligence will create additional demand and companies in this field 
have identified nuclear as one option suited to provide the secure, low 
carbon, baseload energy required.
In 2024, an additional six countries joined the pledge to triple nuclear 
capacity at the COP29 conference. This takes the total number of state-
signatories to 31 and these countries are starting to translate the ambition 
into initiatives. Sweden is in the process of taking political decisions on 
increasing nuclear capacity and achieving legislative support. The Czech 
Republic, Slovak Republic, the UAE and France all announced they are 
increasing their nuclear new build projects. Poland announced that its first 
commercial nuclear power plant is scheduled for operation in 2036 in a 
partnership with Westinghouse. South Korea also publicly stated it is looking 
to extend the lifetimes of plants in addition to its ongoing new build activity.
These are just a few examples of promising momentum within the industry.

The enrichment market and customers
Despite fluctuations in the uranium feed market price in 2024, the average year 
end price, as reported by TradeTech and UxC, settled down to around $284/KgU, 
the same as December 2023’s price. However, there has been further growth in 
the uranium enrichment market as SWU prices – also reported by TradeTech and 
UxC – reached an average of US$193/SWU by the end of December 2024, an increase
of 23% over 12 months.