Laka Foundation

Publication Laka-library:
France: the nuclear renegade

AuthorAustralian Democrats
DateDecember 1987
Classification 2.02.0.00/27 (FRANCE - GENERAL)
Front

From the publication:

Background and Acknowledgements

The most controversial political decision taken in Australia in 1986 was the 
resumption of uranium sales to France by the Federal Labor Government, led by 
Prime Minister Bob Hawke. In 1984, the Hawke Government had suspended an 
existing export contract in protest at France's continuing program of nuclear testing 
at Mururoa Atoll in the South Pacific.

The decision to resume sales was an economic one; the Australian Government 
expects to win a 25% share of the large French uranium market in the 1990's. 
The Government tried to assure the Australian public that the exports would not 
contribute to the proliferation of nuclear weapons.

Surveys have shown that most Australians mistrust these assurances, but the tyranny 
of distance and French and Australian secrecy has prevented a full debate on the 
1986 decision. Official information in Australia on the French nuclear industry is 
scarce and fragmented. This report is an attempt to fill that void.

In February 1987 we wrote to organisations and researchers in France, the United 
States, West Germany, the United Kingdom and the Netherlands seeking 
information about the military and civilian nuclear industry in France - its security, 
environmental, economic and nuclear weapons proliferation implications. We also 
wrote to a member of the European Parliament, the United States Arms Control and 
Disarmament Agency, the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), and the 
French Ambassador to Australia.

We received a large amount of valuable material in response. Some of it came from 
official sources, such as the IAEA, the French CEA (Atomic Energy Commission), 
the British, West German and Dutch Parliaments. The majority came in the form of 
research documents compiled from the public record in Europe and North America.

In particular we are indebted to: Les Amis de la Terre; Centre de Documentation et de 
Recherche sur la Paix et les Conflits; Friends of the Earth Ltd (London); John Hallam, 
Friends of the Earth (Sydney); Greenpeace International; Info-Uranium; Division of 
Public Information, International Atomic Energy Agency; Janet Kenny; Paul 
Leventhal, Director of the Nuclear Control Institute (US); Legislative Research 
Service, Parliamentary Library (Canberra); Olivier Maurel; Dr Dorothee Piermont 
(Die Grunen), Member of the European Parliament; Leonard Spector, Senior
Associate, Carnegie Endowment for International Peace (US); and the World 
Information Service on Energy (WISE) in Paris, Amsterdam and Glen Aplin 
(Australia).

This document does of course not represent the views of those who contributed 
source material. It should be noted that the French Ambassador to Australia did 
not respond to our request for information.

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