Publication Laka-library:
Research in radioactive waste management - law of december 30. 1991

AuthorANDRA
DateNovember 1995
Classification 2.02.4.10/16 (FRANCE - WASTE (ANDRA))
Front

From the publication:

LAW n° 91-1381 of December 30, 1991 on Radioactive Waste Management 
Research (1)
NOR: INDX9100071L

The National Assembly and the Senate have enacted, and The President of 
the Republic hereby promulgates the Law with the following provisions:

Article 1 - High-level, long-lived radioactive waste shall be managed in a manner 
that ensures the protection of nature, of the environment and of public health, and 
that respects the rights of posterity.

Article 2 - Article 3-1 below shall be inserted under Article 3 of Law n°. 76-663 of 
July 19, 1976 on facilities subject to restrictions relative to environmental protection:
"Article 3-1 - Underground disposal of any type of dangerous substance in deep 
geologic formations shall be licensed by the administration. Licenses are granted or 
renewed for limited periods only, and may therefore require retrievable disposal. 
Disposed materials shall be retrieved when the license expires.
"The conditions under which certain exceptions may be made to the provisions of 
the preceding paragraph, allowing licenses to be granted or renewed for unlimited 
periods, shall be set forth in a future law"

Article 3 - Radioactive waste from foreign sources shall not be disposed of in 
France, even if it was reprocessed on French territory, nor shall it be stored 
beyond what is customary and normal after reprocessing.

Article 4 - The Government shall submit an annual report to Parliament on the 
status of research on high-level long-lived radioactive waste management and 
studies conducted in parallel, including:

-research on partitioning and transmutation of long-lived radioactive elements in 
the waste;
- evaluation of options for retrievable or non-retrievable disposal in deep geologic
formations, particularly through the creation of underground laboratories; and
-study of immobilization processes and long-term surface storage techniques for 
the waste.

The annual report shall also describe the status of foreign research and construction 
projects.
No more than fifteen years after the promulgation of this Law, the Government shall 
submit an overall assessment of the above research to Parliament, together with a 
draft law authorizing, if appropriate, the creation of a disposal facility for 
high-level, long-lived radioactive waste in which the specific functions and 
requirements of the facility are set forth.
Parliament shall have the reports reviewed by the Office Parlementaire d'evaluation 
des choix scientifiques et technologiques (Parliamentary Commission on the 
Assessment of Scientific and Technological Choices).
The reports shall be made public.
The reports shall be prepared by a National Review Board consisting of:

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