Laka Foundation

Publication Laka-library:
Aldermaston - Inside the citadel (1993)

AuthorGreenpeace
Date1993
Classification 2.05.8.90/01 (UNITED KINGDOM - ALDERMASTON)
Front

From the publication:

INTRODUCTION

In 1952 Britain's first nuclear bomb factory started operations near the pretty 
Berkshire village of Aldermaston. By this date the Atomic Weapons Research 
Establishment (AWRE) (a) was already the driving force behind Britain's push to join 
the new nuclear arms race. In the laboratories and workshops of Aldermaston's top 
security A Area, known as The Citadel,(b) Britain's bomb was researched, designed 
and manufactured.
Forty years later Aldermaston is still the central institution of the UK nuclear 
weapons infrastructure. Despite global nuclear arms reductions, the Establishment 
is still working at full stretch, producing warhead components for Trident missiles.
This report prises open 'The Citadel' to investigate Aldermaston's record of health 
and safety. Its findings constitute disturbing evidence not only that the work of the 
Establishment is inherently and unavoidably dangerous, but also that what safety 
margins do exist are being squeezed to their limits by the pressure to produce a 
new generation of nuclear weapons. (c)
Our report is the first outside examination of safety at Aldermaston since the Pochin 
Inquiry of 1978. We have therefore taken this opportunity to assess how far Pochin's 
recommendations for improving safety at the AWE have been implemented.

(a) Between 1951 and 1987 the Aldermaston facility was known as AWRE (Atomic 
Weapons Research Establishment). Following a reorganisation involving the sale of 
the Royal Ordnance Factories in 1987, the term Atomic Weapons Establishment 
(AWE) was used. For consistency this report will use AWE throughout.

(b) Originally The Citadel was used by workers to denote the Al.l building 
specifically, but it soon came to mean the high security A Area as a whole. We 
use the term in this latter, more general, sense.

(c) This report does not attempt a detailed analysis of the radiological impact of
AWE Aldermaston on either its staff or the local population, as that has been the 
subject of a number of other studies. See below under the heading "Suspected 
Radiation-Related Deaths".

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