Laka Foundation

Publication Laka-library:
International nuclear reactor hazard study. Volume I: summary and conclusions (1986)

AuthorGruppe Ökologie Hannover
DateSeptember 1986
Classification 6.01.3.10/50 (NUCLEAR SAFETY - REACTORS - GENERAL)
Front

From the publication:

SUMMARY AND CONCLUSIONS

Nuclear reactor accidents with catastrophic releases of radioactive materials are 
not just hypothetical events. They can and do in fact occur. This point was driven 
home by the Chernobyl disaster. Several hundreds of millions of people have been 
living under the radioactive cloud released at Chernobyl for weeks, and will be 
living with the radioactive fall-out in the soil for many decades.

It is the purpose of this study to look into the possibilities for similar accidents 
in other reactor types. The study concentrates on reactors which are being operated 
in large numbers in the world: Pressurized and Boiling Water Reactors (taking into 
account national differences), Magnox and Advanced Gas-Cooled Reactors (AGR), 
Pressurized Heavy Water Reactors (CANDU), as well as Graphite Moderated Boiling 
Water Reactors (RBMK, Chernobyl type) for comparison. Fast Breeder Reactors are 
discussed briefly, concentrating on the qualitative differences between breeders 
and thermal reactors.

Thus, this study covers an important part of the hazards associated with nuclear 
energy used. Due to the limited time available, other problem areas are not 
discussed here.

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