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Environmental Consequences of the Chernobyl Accident and Their Remediation: Twenty Years of Experience (2005)

AuthorUN Chernobyl Forum EGE
DateAugust 2005
Classification 2.34.8.10/96 (CHERNOBYL ACCIDENT - CONSEQUENCES SURROUNDINGS - GENERAL)
Front

From the publication:

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

INTRODUCTION

The purpose of this report is to provide an up-to-date evaluation of the environmental 
effects of the 26 April1986 accident at the Chernobyl Nuclear Power Plant. Even 
though it is now nearly 20 years after the accident and substantial monies have been 
spent on such evaluations, there are still many conflicting reports and rumours. This 
joint report has been developed with the full cooperation of the United Nations (UN) 
family of relevant organisations and with political representatives from the three 
more affected countries: Ukraine, Belarus, and the Russian Federation. In addition, 
recognised scientific experts from the three countries and additional international 
experts provided the basis for the preparation of reports for review by the actual 
members of the Chernobyl Forum.

The "Chernobyl Forum" is a high-level political forum whose suggestion for 
existence was initiated by the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) in 
cooperation with the Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO), the United Nations 
Office for Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA), the United Nations 
Development Programme (UNDP), the United Nations Environment Programme 
(UNEP), the United Nations Scientific Committee on the Effects of Atomic Radiation 
(UNSCEAR), the World Health Organisation (WHO), and the World Bank, as well as 
the competent authorities of Belarus, the Russian Federation, and Ukraine. The 
organisational meeting of the Chernobyl Forum was held on 3-5 February 2003, at 
which time the decision was reached to establish the Forum as an ongoing entity of 
the above named organisations.

Thus, the organisational meeting of the Forum decided to establish the Chernobyl 
Forum as a series of managerial, expert and public meetings in order to generate 
authoritative consensual statements on the health effects attributable to radiation 
exposure arising from the accident and the environmental consequences induced 
by the released radioactive materials, to provide advice on remediation and special 
health-care programmes, and to suggest areas where further research is required; 
and to accept the following Terms of Reference (TOR) of the Forum.

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