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Publication Laka-library:
Vol II, Appendix B, Part 4: Savannah River Site Assessment (1994)

AuthorPlutonium Working Gr US DoE
DateSeptember 1994
Classification 3.01.5.30/25 (UNITED STATES - GENERAL NUCLEAR WEAPONS PLANTS + CLEAN UP)
Front

From the publication:

Savannah River Site

Plutonium Vulnerability Study Site Assessment Report

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

Scope and Objectives

This report summarizes a comprehensive study of potential vulnerabilities 
associated with the storage and handling of plutonium and other transuranic 
elements at the Savannah River Site (SRS). These studies provide ongoing support 
for the Department of Energy's (DOE's) Plutonium ES&H Vulnerability Assessment 
Project, and are undertaken using the methodology requested by the 
DOE-Headquarters Office of Environment, Safety, and Health (DOE-EH).

The site established a task team comprising key facility personnel, technical 
experts, coordinators, and logistical support personnel. The team evaluated all 
inventories of plutonium, and other transuranic elements (e.g., neptunium, 
americium. curium, and californium) that may be commingled in the inventories 
or in the facilities. The evaluation focused mainly on accountable quantities of 
nuclear materials, but also encompassed waste materials, holdup in equipment, 
and non-accountable sources and standards. Some plutonium-bearing irradiated 
materials (e.g., targets from reactor production missions) were not included 
because they were covered by the recent Spent Nuclear Fuel Vulnerability 
Assessment.

All inventories were assigned to nuclear material groups, each group having 
a unique combination of material form, packaging, isotopic composition, and 
location. Storage and facility conditions were evaluated to determine the primary 
adverse conditions that could indicate a potential for increased exposure to workers 
or releases to the environment and the general public. Potential vulnerabilities were 
rated and ranked, and the most serious threats were tagged for closer scrutiny.

Primary facilities that hold plutonium are the processing and storage facilities in 
the F and H Areas at SRS. Other facilities hold smaller, but significant, quantities 
of materials that are most commonly used in research programs or as sealed sources.

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