Publicatie Laka-bibliotheek:
Floating nuclear power plants in Russia: A threat to the Arctic, World Oceans and Non-proliferation Treaty (2004)
| Auteur | V.M.Kuznetsov, A.V.Yablokov, I.B.Kolton, E.J.Simonov, V.M.Desyatov, I.V.Forofontov, A.Nikitin |
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| Datum | 2004 |
| Classificatie | 2.34.0.00/27 (RUSLAND - ALGEMEEN) |
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Uit de publicatie:
THE FOREWORD TO THE ENGLISH EDITION In 2000-2001, Green Cross Russia and the Centre for Russian Environmental Policy published a 1st and 2nd English edition of the book "Floating Nuclear Power Plants: A Threat to the Arctic, World Oceans and Non-Proliferation Treaty" (originally printed in Russian). Following the extensive interest shown in this book by the world community, Green Cross Russia with the support of Green Cross Switzerland has decided to publish this revised edition in English. The nuclear reactor model selected for use on board Floating Nuclear Power Plants (FNPPs) is similar in design to the submarine reactors which employ enriched uranium. This 3rd edition describes the concept of FNPPs on the basis of projects which have been prepared for Severodvinsk (Arkhangelsk Oblast) and Pevetsk (Chukotka Autonomous Region). It analyses the potential ecological, environmental and political implications should the Russian Ministry for Atomic Energy realize its plans to build such FNPPs in Russia and abroad (China, Indonesia, Algeria, Argentina, etc.). The authors of this book conclude amongst other things that: • The construction and international sale of FNPPs would drastically increase the likelihood of weapon-grade nuclear materials being illegally acquired, thereby undermining international (non-)proliferation regimes; • FNPPs would be a prime target for terrorist attacks and nuclear blackmail; • Infringed safety regulations and problems with naval nuclear reactors have brought to light the fact that the FNPP design is inherently unsafe and that FNPPs present a greater risk than conventional land-based nuclear power plants; • FNPPs are economically unviable, even in the long term, due to the high costs of electricity generation, servicing, refueling and finally decommissioning. This 3rd edition has been written with a large readership in mind interested in questions of nuclear and radiation safety, environmental issues, the Arctic and the world oceans. S. I. Baranovsky President Green Cross Russia
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