INES-event
INES 0

INSUFFICIENT CONTROL ROD FUNCTION DURING HOT START UP TEST

Before commissioning after the 1992 outage period cold and hot scram tests were performed. At zero power during the hot scram test some control rods failed fo fully go in or exceeded the specified insertion time. Totally 7 out of 157 control rods failed. However, all of them did not fail at the same time. The electro-mechanical insertion system did function according to specifications at all times.
The failing control rods all belong to the 24 hydraulic actuators which had undergone preventive maintenance during the outage. Three of the actuators were replaced and after repeated testing all control rods have met specifications.
Probable reason for causing the malfunction of the control rods is insufficient running of the graphite seals in the hydraulic actuators in combination with high surface pressure which relates to the pressure in the reactor tank and operating pressure to the hydraulic actuators for the control rods. At present the unit is in operation at full power.

Location: RINGHALS-1
Event date: Sat, 23-01-1993
Nuclear event report
Legenda & explanation