Stichting Laka

Publicatie Laka-bibliotheek:
Plutonium issues- airborne shipments to Japan (1988)

AuteurNuclear weapons Freeze
Datumapril 1988
Classificatie 6.01.8.70/09 (TRANSPORTEN - BUITENLAND - VAN/NAAR OPWERKINGSFABRIEKEN)
Voorkant

Uit de publicatie:

Plutonium Issues

INTRODUCTION

In the early 19908 airborne shipments of plutonium will fly out regularly from
Europe to Japan, carrying up to a quarter of a tonne of plutonium per shipment.

In 1978 British Nuclear Fuels (BNFplc.) of the UK, COGEMA of France and Japanese
electrical utilities signed contracts which agreed that the Japanese would ship their
spent nuclear fuel to the UK and France for reprocessing at BNF's Thermal Oxide
Reprocessing Plant (THORP) at Sellafield and COGEMA's UP-2 plant at Cap la Hague.
THORP is still under construction, due for completion by 1992. The Cap la Hague
plant is already in operation.

The contracts with BNF and COGEMA mean that some 45 tonnes of Japanese
plutonium would be separated by the year 2000 (that is roughly equivalent to half
the amount of plutonium the United States has in its nuclear weapons). If the
plutonium were to be flown back soon after separation this means shipping five
tonnes (or more) per year, from Europe to Japan. After reprocessing some of the
waste will be returned by sea.

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